64. (This is stated on the back of a Certificate of British Registry. ) At least 33 of the shares (i. e. the majority) must be owned by persons eligible to own a British ship. Any other person(s) may own the remainder.
What is the main purpose of net tonnage?
For determining payable dues such as port charges, light dues, etc. in many countries. (Many ports use other criteria, however.)
What would be the effect (in carriage of goods law) of failing to maintain proper cargo records, e. g. of ventilation or temperatures?
Under the Hague or Hague-Visby Rules, possible loss of defences to cargo claims. The rules require the carrier to show evidence (e. g. by means of cargo temperature or ventilation records) that he has "properly and carefully " cared for the cargo.
What is the subject of Section B- VIII/1 of the STCW Code?
Guidance regarding fitness for duty. (The provisions are non-mandatory.)
Are Crown Dependency and UK Overseas Territories ships registered in the UK?
No. They are registered on the ship registers of their respective territories. A Gibraltar ship, for example, is a British ship registered in Gibraltar. An Isle of Man ship is a British ship registered in the Isle of Man.
Which UK ships require an Evidence of Ship Compliance document?
UK ro-ro passenger ships when operating on a voyage on a regular scheduled service as ships of Classes I, II and II(A), and non-UK ro-ro passenger ships operating on voyages on regular scheduled services to or from a UK port.
What engines does the Tier II standard apply to?
Diesel engines installed in a ship built on or after 1 January 2011.
Is the statutory classification system (i. e. Classes I to XII) applied to UK ships an international system?
No. It is a UK-only system used for the MCA's purposes, and is not used by IMO or ILO. Various other countries, such as Canada, India, Ireland and New Zealand, also have national ship class systems, but their class numbers and descriptions are not aligned with the UK's.
What is the proper name for damage done to a ship or quay during berthing?
Contact damage. (The term collision damage should be used only where a ship has struck an unmoored vessel, especially in the USA. ) MAIB investigation reports include many reports of contacts at ports and terminals.
Can the health and safety training and instruction referred to in the last answer be given during a worker's free time?
No. It must take place during his working hours. (Reg. 12)
A ship is bound for Baltic ports in wintertime. What special requirements will she have to meet relating to local ice conditions?
She will have to have an ice class notation assigned by her classification society. On the basis of that, she may be granted a Finnish-Swedish ice class, which will allow Finnish or Swedish government icebreakers to assist her.
What inspections must the master of a UK ship make on a regular basis?
A weekly inspection of the crew accommodation, as required by The Merchant Shipping (Crew Accommodation) Regulations 1997, and a weekly inspection of the provisions and water, as required by The Merchant Shipping (Provisions and Water) Regulations 1989.
Which personnel must hold a certificate in basic training for oil and chemical tanker cargo operations under STCW Regulation V/1- 1. 1?
Officers and ratings assigned specific duties and responsibilities related to cargo or cargo equipment on oil or chemical tankers. (3) Certificate in advanced training for chemical tanker cargo operations (Reg. V/l-1. 5).
What is criminal law concerned with?
Offences against the State, punishable by the State by sentences passed in the criminal courts. Most UK merchant shipping regulations create criminal offences for contravention of their requirements, punishable either on summary conviction (in a lower court) or on conviction on indictment (in a higher court).
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