Under which EU Directives mustpre- arrival notifications be made by the master of a ship arriving at a port or terminal in the UK and other EU Member States?

(1) Directive 2002/59/EC (the "Vessel Traffic Monitoring Directive" or "VTM Directive"): (2) Directive 2000/59/EC (the "Port Waste Reception Facilities Directive"); and (3) Directive 2009/16/EC (the "Port State Control Directive" or "PSC Directive").